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Heterogenised Molecular Catalysts for the Reduction of CO2 to Fuels.


Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Windle, Christopher D 

Abstract

CO(2) conversion provides a possible solution to curtail the growing CO(2) levels in our atmosphere and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. To this end, it is essential to develop efficient catalysts for the reduction of CO(2). The structure and activity of molecular CO(2) reduction catalysts can be tuned and they offer good selectivity with reasonable stability. Heterogenisation of these molecules reduces solvent restrictions, facilitates recyclability and can dramatically improve activity by preventing catalyst inactivation and perturbing the kinetics of intermediates. The nature and morphology of the solid-state material upon which the catalyst is immobilised can significantly influence the activity of the hybrid assembly. Although work in this area began forty years ago, it has only drawn substantial attention in recent years. This review article gives an overview of the historical development of the field.

Description

Keywords

Catalysis, CO2 reduction, Electrocatalysis, Heterogeneous, Photocatalysis

Journal Title

Chimia (Aarau)

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0009-4293
2673-2424

Volume Title

69

Publisher

Swiss Chemical Society
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/H00338X/2)
Financial support from the EPSRC (EP/H00338X/2 to E.R; Doctoral Prize to C.D.W.), the Christian Doppler Research Association (Austrian Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy and the National Foundation for Research, Technology and Development) and the OMV Group (to E.R.) is gratefully acknowledged.